Friday, February 13, 2009
Thursday, February 12, 2009
شادترین ملتهای جهان کدام کشورها هستند؟
كشور پادشاهي دانمارك در صدر اين گزارش قرار دارد و بر اساس پژوهش هاي انجام شده ,شادترين مردم دنيا در دانمارك زندگي ميكنند. دانمارك در حدود 5.5 ميليون نفر جمعيت دارد و درصد فقر در اين كشور بسيار ناچيز است. براحتي ميتوان فهميد كه چرا دانمارك شادترين مردم جهان را دارد چرا كه سطح آموزش و پرورش در اين كشور بسيار بالاست. مدارس از كيفيت بالاي آموزشي برخوردارند و ميزان شهريه مدارس خصوصي با توان مالي مردم سازگار است.و مردم اين كشور هم از درآمد خوبي برخودار هستند. دانمارك با كشورهاي آلمان,سوئد و نروژ هم مرز است.متوسط عمر افراد در حدود 78 سال ميباشد.در آمد سرانه مردم دانمارك دلار در34.600 سال است
سومين مردم شاد در جهان اتريشي ها هستند. در اين كشور 8.200.000نفر جمعيت داردو درآمد سرانه افراد اين كشور 32.700 دلار ميباشد.داراي سيستم بهداشتي و پزشكي بسيار قوي است و در صد فقر در اين كشور 6% اعلام شده است.اتريش با كشورهاي سوئيس , ايتاليا,چك,مجارستان,اسلواكر,اسلواني وآلمان هم مرز است. ومتوسط طول عمر در اين كشور 79 سال ميباشد
ايسلند
ايسلندي ها چهارمين كشور شاد جهان هستند. در اين كشور كوچك كه فقط 103 هزار كيلومتر مربع مساحت دارد و جمعيتي بالغ بر320.000 نفر در آن زندگي ميكنند مشكل مسكن وجود ندارد و درجه فقر و بيكاري بسيار پائين است. متوسط طول عمر افراد 80 سال و در آمد سرانه مردم اين كشور 35.700 دلار ميباشد
باهاماس
رده پنجم شادترين مردم جهان به ساكنان باهاماس تعلق گرفته است.جمعيت اين كشور 304.000 نفر و متوسط عمر افراد 66 سال و درآمد سرانه مردم اين كسور 20.200 دلار است.در صد فقر به نسبت كمي بالاست كه در حدود 9.3% اعلام شده است اما در مجموع يكي از شاخصه هاي مردم اين جزاير زندگي شاد آنهاست داراي فرهنگ آفريقايي اروپايي ميباشد و خانواده ارزش فراواني در زندگي مردم دارد .
فنلاند
سوئد
بعد از فنلانديها, مردم سوئد هفتمين كشور شاد و سرزنده جهان هستند.داراي 9 ميليون جمعيت و متوسط طول عمر 81 سال و درآمد سرانه افراد اين كشور 28.900 دلار ميباشد.اين كشور ماليات بسيار بالايي از شهروندان خود دريافت ميكند اما در عوض يكي از بهترين سيستم هاي سلامتي و بهداشت در اروپا را داراست. مزاياي دريافتي و كار و شرايط مناسب آن خنده بر لبان شهروندان سوئدي ميآورد.مردم اين كشور براستي از آزاديها و حقوق قانوني برخوردارند. مردم عادي اين كشور در صورت تمايل ميتوانند نامه هاي رسمي نخست وزير را ببينند!.سوئد با كشورهاي دانمارك,نروژ و فنلاند هم مرز است
بوتان
عجيب ترين قسمت اين رده بندي همين كشور است چرا كه كشور بوتان با 2.300.000 نفر جمعيت و متوسط عمر 55 سال از درآمد سرانه پائيني (در حدود 1.400 دلار) برخوردار است. اما بشكرانه داشتن فرهنگ و سنت هاي شاد آنان را در رده هشتم شادترين هاي جهان قرار داده است. بعبارت ديگر مردمي هستند با دستي نه چندان پر, اما دلي شاد.كشور كوچك پادشاهي بوتان در غرب آسيا (ضلع غربي كوههاي هيماليا ) واقع شده است و از شمال به تبت چين و از جنوب و غرب به هند منتهي ميشود. تنها 47% از مردم بوتان سواد خواندن و نوشتن دارند!.سيستم اداره اين كشور پادشاهي است.
كشور سلطان نشين بروني
دولت اين كشور كوچك نقش بسزايي در شادي و دل آسودگي مردم بروني دارد. بهداشت, تحصيلات تا مرحله پاياني دانشگاه براي همه مجاني است و هزينه هاي آن توسط دولت پرداخت ميشود.. مردم از كمكهاي مختلف دولتي بهره مند هستند. خانواده سلطان بروني بدون هيچ مشكلي 60 سال است كه كشور را اداره ميكنند.مشكل مسكن در اين كشور وجود ندارد و در صد فقر در سلطان نشين بروني صفر است. جمعيت اين كشور 380.000 نفر و متوسط عمر افراد75 سال و درآمد سرانه 23.600 دلار ميباشد.
-كانادا
كانادايي ها در رده دهم قرار دارند و داراي 33 ميليون جمعيت و متوسط عمر 80 سال و درآمد سرانه 34.000 دلار كه خود نشان از آرامش و آسايش است.كانادا داراي سيستم بهداشت و پزشكي فوق العاده بالايي ميباشد و درصد جرائم در اين كشور بسيار پائين است. كانادا از نظر استاندارد زندگي در رده 3 كشور بالاي رده بندي جهاني قرار دارد
ايرلند
ايرلند با 4 ميليون جمعيت و متوسط عمر 78 سال و درآمد سرانه 41.000 دلار در سال و اقتصاد كاملا باز و سيستم آموزشي بسيار بالا و سطح زندگي قابل مقايسه با استانداردهاي اروپايي , توانسته است كه آسايش و آرامش و شادي را به مردم كشورش به ارمغان بياورد.
لوگزامبورگ
كشور كوچك لوگزامبورك با جمعيتي زير 500.000 نفر و متوسط عمر 79 سال دوازدهمين مردم شاد جهان را داراست. درآمد سرانه افراد كه بالغ بر 55.600 دلار است ,در جهان مقام اول را دارد. 100% مردم اين كشور با سواد هستند و در سال 2005 از نظر حقوق بشر و رعايت حقوق انساني , بعنوان امن ترين كشور جهان لقب گرفت.اين كشور كه 2586 كيلومتر مربع مساحت دارد با كشورهاي بلزيك, فرانسه و آلمان مرز مشترك دارد.اين كشور بصورت پادشاهي پارلماني اداره ميشود
Saturday, December 13, 2008
Iran erupts in anger over Gaza tragedy
About 1.5 million Gaza residents have been suffering as Israel have blocked all food, medicine and fuel shipments to the coastal territory. Iranian demonstrators blasted international bodies such as the UN, human rights organizations and the Islamic states especially Arab countries for failing to act in the face of Israel's inhumane behavior. Ayatollah Ahmad Khatami told worshipers in Tehran that the UN Human Rights Council was established to defend human rights. Criticizing the UN rights body for being inactive, he asked: “Are 1.5 million people in Gaza not humans? Releasing statements and expressing regret does not solve any problem, Khatami noted. The cleric called on 57-strong Organization of the Islamic Conference to mobilize Muslims against Zionists. Majlis speaker Ali Larijani who had joined the protestors along with President Mahmoud Ahmadinejad said the silence of the Arab countries on the agonies of Palestinians would “hurt” these countries as he said political and religious activists are losing their patience over the inaction of their governments toward Israel. “If the leaders of these countries remain silent, they in a sense have expressed their illegitimacy,” Larijani told ISNA. Egypt as the only country which borders the Gaza Strip refuses to open its border to send relief aids to Gaza. Mostapha al-Savaf, the editor of the newspaper Palestine in Gaza, says the Cairo officials are not unhappy with what he called a “gradual execution” of 1.5 million Gazans in order to prevent the victory of Islamists in Egypt. Al-Savaf told the Mehr News Agency that the pressure on the people in Gaza is meant to force the Hamas movement to “soften” its position toward Israel. The intensification of the Gaza siege happened despite the fact that the Israeli President Shimon Peres participated in the UN Interfaith Dialogue conference on November 12-13 which was initiated by Saudi Arabia. Lebanese University professor Yassin Souyeh says, “All Arab regimes are acting in line with the interests of the usurper enemy (Israel) by keeping silence about the crimes” in the Gaza Strip. It seems that Arab leaders don’t like to “see” or even “hear” the “bitter realities” in the Gaza Strip, Souyeh told the MNA. The collective punishment of Palestinians began after they voted overwhelmingly for Hamas in democratic parliamentary election in January 2006. The Hamas government and Gaza residents came under pressure from all sides after the election. The European Union and the U.S. which always advise other countries on democracy and human rights also cut their financial help to Palestinians in order to depress Palestinians for electing Hamas as their government. Western countries claim Israel is the only democratic state in the Middle East which observes human rights. However, these countries closed their eyes to the sufferings of children and women in Gaza who suffer from the brutal measures of Israel. After the January 2006 election, the Fatah faction, led by Palestinian President Mahmoud Abbas, also put extreme pressure on the Hamas government. Even an agreement by Hamas to form a unity cabinet with Fatah did not satisfy Fatah to lessen its pressure on Hamas. And finally the PA chief dismissed the government of Ismail Haniya. ------Zionist crimes aimed at manipulating Palestinian elections Iranian President Mahmoud Ahmadinejad told reporters the recent crimes perpetrated by the Zionist regime are meant to manipulate the elections in Palestine. Abbas's term ends on January 9. However, the Fatah faction plans to postpone presidential elections until parliamentary election in January 2010. Hamas has warned that any extension of Abbas’ presidency will be illegal. Abbas has threatened to call snap elections in the new year if his Fatah party cannot resolve a fractious split with Hamas. Hamas has said that under the Palestinian constitution Abbas does not have the power to dissolve parliament before its term expires in January 2010. ------Israel on the road to extinction Ahmadinejad said that the disappearance of the Zionist regime is imminent. The Zionist regime has perpetrated its recent criminal acts as it is fully aware that the game is over and that it is on the road to extinction, Ahmadinejad predicted. “The Zionist regime has lost all its motivation and philosophy of existence so that all of the global powers and supporters have become uncertain of supporting this regime”, Ahmadinejad noted. He pointed out that the regime’s increasing attacks on the Gaza strip is just an effort to extend its term for some time.
Thursday, November 20, 2008
Asian Mayors Forum in Milad tower(The fourth highest tower in world)
TEHRAN, Nov. 19 (MNA) - Tehran Mayor Mohammad Baqer Qalibaf announced on Wednesday that the Asian mayors meeting in Tehran is the beginning of efforts to establish more contacts between nations.
The first Asian Mayors Forum opened on Wednesday at Milad Tower. A total of 44 mayors from 33 Asian countries are participating in the conference. Representatives from the UN, the EU, the OIC, ECO, and many other international bodies are attending the conference.
“The Asian mayors’ warm welcome of the meeting is a sign of the desire of citizens to develop relations between nations,” Qalibaf told the participants.
The Tehran mayor said he is proud that he is hosting dignitaries and representatives from great Asian cities in the conference.
He said Tehran hosts many conferences and international exhibitions every year but the Asian mayors meeting is of particular importance, as it is expected that experiences exchanged in the meeting will help develop cooperation through the establishment of constructive and friendly relations between city managers with the aim of improving the standard of living throughout Asia.
“Today is a historic day for Asia. Many mayors and city officials from large Asian cities have gathered in Tehran at the Milad Tower, which is the symbol of modern Tehran, to reaffirm their commitment to make every effort to build a better future for Asian citizens and to develop a new path for cooperation in this rich and colorful continent,” Qalibaf added.
He expressed his appreciation to all the participants for attending the Tehran forum and also thanked Asian parliaments, especially the government and parliament of Iran, for their support for the Tehran Municipality’s initiative to hold the meeting.
Qalibaf said the Asian Mayors Forum is just a starting point and their efforts to improve the standard of living and promote shared Asian values will accelerate day by day.
He stated that meeting society’s demands requires a cooperative approach and that the nature of global developments leaves no room for unilateral moves.
Common objectives have made modern man seek peace, security, justice, equality, welfare, sustainable development, democracy, and the rule of law, Qalibaf said.
“City management in Asia can be based on collective wisdom and common local examples. The Asian Mayors Forum in Tehran is being held with the aim of opening a new dialogue for city management and interaction among Asian citizens,” he added.
The diverse challenges Asian cities are facing necessitate dialogue on efficient management, he said, noting that resolving problems requires innovation on the one hand and learning from successful experiences on the other hand.
The mayor of Tehran added that the rapid process of urbanization has drawn attention to ways to develop cities.
The issue of sustainable development of cities, which is discussed in many academic venues, is a strategy for creating equality between citizens and all future generations, and sustainable development means prosperity for people living in urban areas, he noted.
What makes Asia powerful, developed, and influential in the world is its integration in all issues related to urban life, he observed.
In light of such integration, Asia is able to have a positive influence on current events, Qalibaf added.
To develop their capacity, Asian megacities should prioritize improving infrastructure in all spheres, including tourism, the economy, and technology, he said.
He emphasized that achieving integration among governments requires integration among citizens.
The establishment of the Asian Mayors Forum will definitely help all the cities improve their urban management, the Tehran mayor said.
Qalibaf also stated that the Tehran Municipality is prepared to establish a secretariat for the Asian Mayors Forum in Tehran.
Wednesday, October 8, 2008
psychology of handwriting............روانشناسی دست خط
هر چقدر حروف شیب دارتر نوشته شوند نشانه احساساتی تر بودن نویسنده آن است. حروف عمود نشانه عقل گرایی می باشد.
هر چقدر حروف شیب دارتر نوشته شوند، نویسنده خشن تر است.
کسی که حروف را بزرگ و کوچک می نویسد، زود هیجان زده می شود.
کسی که صعودی می نویسد، آدم خوشحالی است. در مقابل نزولی نوشتن نشانه روحیه سرخورده نویسنده است.
هر چقدر منحنیها زیباتر نوشته شوند، نویسنده از روحیه لطیف تری برخوردار است.
کسانی مه حروف را توی هم و فشرده می نویسند، آدمهای خسیسی هستند.
کسانی که حروف را بلند می نویسند، افراد مغروری هستند.
کسانی که خطوط را می کشنند و قلم را زیادی فشار می دهند، آدمهای با اراده ای هستند.
کسانی که ساده و بدون پیچ و خم اضافی می نویسند، افراد باهوشی هستند.
کسانی که گذاشتن نقطه، سرکش یا مد را فراموش می کنند، افراد نا منظم و گیج هستند
The concept of “space” has no spoken rules but, however instinctive, these rules are universal, and everyone tends to defend their own “inner area” or “personal sphere”, that is the space immediately close to them.
It is easy to find an example of that. An empty bus gets to the bus stop where some people are waiting: they get into the bus and sit down... But nobody is close to someone else, but at least two-seat distant. At the next bust stop some other people take the bus and respecting one’s own space is no longer possible, because of the crowd; and so a diseased expression appears of people’s face, but they dominate this feeling because of circumstances.
MOVING IN THE SPACE AND PROJECTING IT ON A SHEET
In the same way, this idea of “space” is automatically reflected into all our actions putting ourselves in relationship with the others. Consequently, also when we write.
The sheet thus represents the available space for us and the graphic gesture reflects our way to move within this space. There are four symbolic directions on the sheet, we can act within, which is shown by the graphic gesture: high, low, right and left.
High: is related to ideal, to imagination, and in a wider way, to infinity. Since older times, man has placed highward his idealof elevation, of divine, considering the sky as the greatest symbol of spiriti and of ideal.
Low: is the symbol of the ground which, on the contrary, is something concrete, reliable, touchable, and this way it represents the matter, the common sense, and in a wider way, the dark preceeding the life, so the unconsciousness and the instinct.
Left is the area related to the past, the mother who gave us birth, our origin,
Right on the contrary stands for others, the future, the father
BASIC GRAPHIC SIGNS
An “ascending” handwriting shows initiative, ambition, aggressivity, optimism, a push to get oneself better and to change reality in a positive way. If it is too ascending, it indicates a detachment from reality, shifting into intrusiveness and nerve.
A “descending” handwriting shows a tendency to suffer environmental pressure, to accept others’ requests, to not take initiative. These people tend to be gloomy and to renounce.
An “adherent” handwriting shows the availability to cooperate with the environment, to be realistic, but not too enterprising, lacking in initiative.
Dimension: it concerns the width and the height of some letters measured inside the word (a-o-d-g-q).
Wide, narrow letters, expanded: when the width and the heigh of the eyelet are proportioned, there is the “wide letters” sign, which indicates a deep and rational intelligence, the capability to elaborate ideas, mental concentration, deep feelings, scientific abilities.
If the height is greater than the width, there is the “narrow letters” sign, which indicates sharp but instinctive and superficial intuition, lack of deepening, little tendency toward science, interest for politics, easily bothering, need of stimuli and intense sensations.
On the other hand, if the height is lesser than the width, there is the “expanded” sign, which indicates an introverted temper and tendency to fancy.
The “small” and the “large” handwriting: the height of handwriting ranges between 8 and 120 dmm. A “small” handwriting indicates capability to observe, bright intelligence, intese attention, easly memorized details, respect for others’ personality. If it is too small, though, it projects an inferiority complex due to the feeling of being a lesser right subject.
The “large” handwriting indicates the incapability to observe in details, tendnecy to evaluate situations as a whole, lack in sesne of duty and dependence upon others’ judgement and critics.
The “fluctuating” hadwriting projects instability in emotions, shifting moods, fluctuation between safety and depression, the tendency to work according to the mood of the moment, and it also indicates a disposition toward musical and theatrical interpretation.
The “reducing” handwriting shows a progressively small word. It is a rare sign, revealing the tendency to depression.
Wednesday, October 1, 2008
حجاب..................... Hijab
حجاب زنان مسلمان





